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Understanding Window U-Factor & Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC)

Peerless is contributing to the Net-Zero Energy Goal in Buildings by providing windows with the best overall design, frame, glass package, and spacer systems available. Here's a summary of U-Factor and Solar Heat Gain Coefficient:

U-Factor:

  • Definition: Measures the rate of heat transfer through a window, indicating its insulation efficiency.
  • Range: Typically between 0.25 and 1.25. Lower values mean better insulation.
  • Climate Suitability: Better for colder climates, helping retain indoor heat.

Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC):

  • Definition: Measures how much solar radiation passes through a window and is released as heat inside.
  • Range: Ranges from 0 to 1. Lower values block more heat from sunlight.
  • Climate Suitability: Ideal for warm climates to reduce solar heat gain.

A window's U-Factor is its overall ability to resist heat flow; the lower the number, the better. With our G541 window, we can achieve a U-Factor as low as 0.14, which is one of the lowest in the industry. A window's SHGC, Solar Heat Gain Coefficient, measures how much heat is transmitted through a window. Our windows can achieve an SHGC as low as 0.25.

Our windows perform well enough to be certified by the Passive House Institute of the United States (PHIUS), a non-profit organization committed to making high-performance passive building the mainstream market standard. Several projects have also received LEED certifications for energy efficiency. LEED is a certification regulated by the U.S. Green Building Council. The USGBC's mission is to transform the way buildings and communities are designed, built, and operated, enabling an environmentally and socially responsible, healthy, and prosperous environment that improves the quality of life.

For more information on how we contribute to energy efficiency in buildings, contact your area sales representative.
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermally Broken Windows

The photo below shows window frames on heaters to demonstrate how thermal breaks affect window performance. On the far right, you can see the frame that has no thermal break the chocolate is fully melted, this shows how much heat could come in through your window frame during the summer or out through the winter. The thermal breaks get larger as you move to the left, with a pour and debridge window, G600, and G500. The window frame on the left is our G500 frame, which gets a .14 u-factor, and you can see the chocolate is not melted at all.

Chocolate Frame Experiment

Thermal Image Mockup

During a replacement project mockup we were able to capture why it is so important to replace windows in older buildings. The mockup was was done on a 30°F day. You can see the old window on the right is a much lower temperature than the new window on the left. Replacing older windows with new thermally broken windows will save money on heat and air conditioning and provide the end-user with a better environment. 

Thermal Image Mockup

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